AAPI Voter Demographics Data by State

Learn about the AAPI demographics data by state and their growing influence in U.S. elections. Find state-specific data on voter engagement and population statistics.

Asian Americans, Native Hawaiians, and Pacific Islanders (AAPI) are among the fastest-growing racial demographic cohorts in the United States. With over 24 million individuals (including mixed-race) spread across the nation, this burgeoning population has emerged as the nation’s fastest-growing voter bloc. The unprecedented turnout rates witnessed in the 2020 presidential election and 2022 midterm elections underscore the increasing political influence of AAPI voters, often surpassing the margin of victory in key battleground areas.

To address the rapid growth and impact of AAPI communities, state-specific AAPI voter demographic fact sheets are regularly updated every two years. These comprehensive resources offer essential insights into AAPI population metrics and voter engagement indicators tailored to all 50 states and the District of Columbia.

Designed for political campaigns, elected representatives, advocacy organizations, media entities, and academic researchers, these AAPI voter demographic state fact sheets provide invaluable insights. They empower stakeholders to comprehend and strategically engage with the AAPI electorate in their respective states, fostering informed decision-making and inclusive civic participation. See reports below.

Download and share social media graphics about key AAPI demographics numbers from your state.

Key Highlights from the 2024 AAPI Voter State Fact Sheets

AAPI Population Growth Across Key States

The AAPI community has witnessed remarkable population growth between 2012-2022, especially in states where the AAPI voting bloc holds significant influence with a vote share of 4% or higher. Notable examples include:

Nevada (45.1% AAPI population growth, 11.97% AAPI vote share)
California (20.9% growth, 17.34% vote share)
Washington (50.3% growth, 10.44% vote share)
Hawaii (3.7% growth, 66.98% vote share)
New Jersey (24.3% growth, 9.05% vote share)
Illinois (27.8% growth, 5.53% vote share)
New York (22.9% growth, 8.35% vote share)
Virginia (34.7% growth, 7.12% vote share)
Texas (62.3% growth, 5.44% vote share)

Geographic Concentration Across Top Counties

While the AAPI population is spread nationwide, certain counties have emerged as hubs with significantly higher AAPI concentrations. These include:

Los Angeles County (15%) and Santa Clara County (39.2%) in California
Honolulu County in Hawaii (48.2%)
Clark County in Nevada (10.7%)
Middlesex County in New Jersey (25%)
King County in Washington (19.8%)
Queens County in New York (26.1%)
Fairfax County in Virginia (20.3%)
Harris County in Texas (7.1%)

Language and Assimilation Challenges

A considerable portion of the AAPI population is foreign-born, with many states reporting over 50% of AAPI residents speaking languages other than English at home. Limited English proficiency is also a notable challenge, impacting access to opportunities and services.

Socioeconomic Disparities

Poverty and lack of health insurance coverage are persistent issues for some segments of the AAPI community. Certain states have higher rates of AAPI poverty and uninsured residents, highlighting the need for targeted support and resources.

National AAPI Population Statistics (2022):

Total AAPI Population: 24,823,527
Total Eligible AAPI Voters: 13,468,896
Total AAPI Foreign-Born Non-Citizens: 3,497,682
Total AAPI Foreign-Born Citizens: 4,781,589
Total AAPI Native-Born Citizens: 15,841,713

These insights shed light on the dynamic growth of the AAPI community across states with substantial voting power, as well as the geographic concentration in specific counties, underscoring the increasing influence of this diverse population segment.

Download Reports

METHODOLOGY:

To capture AAPIs who are mono-racial as well as multi-racial, we have calculated statewide population and electorate numbers using the Public Use Microdata Sample (PUMS). We do this because CVAP numbers provided by the U.S. Census do not include multiracial AAPIs, and we cannot double-count when adding multiracial population numbers from published Census Bureau tables. Statewide population and voter eligibility counts were derived from the 2022 American Community Survey (ACS) 1-year PUMS. More specific analyses such as poverty rates, internet access, and English proficiency were derived from the 2022 ACS 5-year PUMS. County estimates were derived from the ACS 5-year detailed tables.

2024 AAPI Voter State Fact Sheets

*click above link for combined fact sheets

Alabama · Alaska · Arizona · Arkansas · California · Colorado · Connecticut · Delaware · Florida · Georgia · Hawaii · Idaho · Illinois · Indiana · Iowa · Kansas · Kentucky · Louisiana · Maine · Maryland · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Mississippi · Missouri · Montana · Nebraska · Nevada · New Hampshire · New Jersey · New Mexico · New York · North Carolina · North Dakota · Ohio · Oklahoma · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Rhode Island · South Carolina · South Dakota · Tennessee · Texas · Utah · Vermont · Virginia · Washington · West Virginia · Wisconsin · Wyoming

2022 AAPI Voter State Fact Sheets

2020 AAPI Voter State Fact Sheets

Arkansas · Arizona · California · Colorado · Florida · Georgia · Hawaii · Illinois · Iowa · Louisiana · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Missouri · New Jersey · New York · Nevada · North Carolina · Ohio · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Texas · Utah · Virginia · Washington · Wisconsin

2018 AAPI Voter State Fact Sheets

Arkansas · Arizona · California · Colorado · Florida · Georgia · Hawaii · Illinois · Iowa · Louisiana · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · Missouri · New Jersey · New York · Nevada · North Carolina · Ohio · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Rhode Island · Texas · Utah · Virginia · Washington · Wisconsin

2016 AAPI Voter State Fact Sheets

Arizona · California · Florida · Hawaii · Illinois · Louisiana · Massachusetts · Michigan · Minnesota · New Jersey · New York · Nevada · North Carolina · Ohio · Oregon · Pennsylvania · Texas · Virginia · Washington

AAPI Demographics Data Visualization

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